Area Intelligence – Mapping Your World Before Disaster Strikes
- Sara F. Hathaway
- 17 minutes ago
- 5 min read
Episode 490
Chin Gibson and I just wrapped an episode that felt like sitting at the kitchen table with a map spread out between us, a notebook in one hand, and a whole lot of real talk about staying one step ahead. We postponed the show a week so Chin could bring his fresh notes from Mike Shelby’s Area Intelligence Handbook, and the conversation that unfolded was exactly what I hope every listener walks away with: clear, practical steps to understand your world before the next storm, quake, or grid hiccup hits.
If you’ve read any of the Changing Earth novels, you know Erika never waits for the ground to split open beneath her feet. She studies her surroundings, notes the choke points, watches the human terrain, and turns potential disaster into a plan that keeps her family alive. That’s the same mindset we’re handing you today—straight from Chin’s notes and our combined experience. Whether you’re new to preparedness or already deep in the game, this guide walks you through the full conversation so you can read it slowly, take notes, and start mapping your own world this weekend.
Grab a pen, maybe a cold drink (Chin was sipping a margarita while we recorded), and let’s get into it. Prepare for the worst and pray for the best.
The Real Reason We Do This Work
We kicked off the episode the way we always do: catching up on life and what’s coming. Chin

and I are both in new areas, building networks from scratch. He’s been deep in his local CERT team, ham radio club, county elections, and even gave his sheriff a copy of Mike Shelby’s handbook because he knows knowledge like that can change how a whole community prepares. I shared how Texas spring hit early, my peach tree is blooming, the new chicken coop is a game-changer (concrete floor, PVC and wire—inexpensive and easy to hose out), and how Krav Maga training has taken my personal defense to another level. The audio drama is moving forward, the pilot script got picked up, and we’re both counting down to Prepper Camp August 13-15 at the new Tryon venue with its lake, general store, hotels, RV spots, and that secluded prepper area.
But the heart of the show was the moment we turned to Area Intelligence. Chin opened his notes, and we walked through the professional way to look at your world so you’re never caught flat-footed. This isn’t about fear. It’s about confidence.
Four Threat Types and the Likelihood-Impact Matrix
Chin started with the four threat categories that cover almost everything life can throw at us:
Conventional – police, military, or official activity
Irregular – gangs, trafficking, narcotics
Catastrophic – hurricanes, earthquakes, major solar flares
Disruptive – grid failure, power-plant attacks, cyber incidents, supply-chain collapse
Then he walked us through the likelihood-versus-impact matrix. Draw a big box on paper and divide it into four quadrants. The top-right box (high likelihood and high impact) is your priority zone. We talked about how preppers sometimes get tunnel vision on the three B’s while missing bigger pictures like correctional facilities, international borders, chemical plants, dams, fault lines, or industry-specific risks. Chin emphasized taking off the glasses, looking at wind patterns, evacuation routes, and even what similar events in other states teach us.
We tied it straight to real life: a nearby refinery could be a disruptive threat, a winter storm like the one that just hit California is catastrophic, and solar activity sits in both columns. The matrix makes it crystal clear where to put your time and resources.

Defining Your Spaces: OE, AO, and AI
One of the cleanest tools Chin shared was the three circles:
Operational Environment (OE): Everything that directly or indirectly affects you—good or bad.
Area of Operations (AO): Your daily life right now (work, school, family routines) or your SHTF neighborhood.
Area of Interest (AI): The ring just outside your AO that can still reach you—the nearest power plant, chemical facility, major highway, or military base.
Chin sketched a simple diagram on the fly: a small circle for your AO inside a larger circle for your AI. We talked about how your AO might shift from “normal life” to “SHTF neighborhood” and why knowing what’s just beyond your fence line gives you advance warning instead of surprise.
The Six Layers That Change Everything
This is where the handbook really delivers. Chin walked us through the six layers of the operational environment, and I added practical survival examples after each one so you can see exactly how to use them in your own life.
Physical Terrain & Weather
Human Terrain
Critical Infrastructure
Politics & Culture
Safety, Security & Defense
Economic & Financial
We spent real time on Layer 1—dams, fault lines, chemical production, wind direction, flood maps. Layer 2—neighbors, skills, crime stats, yard signs during election season. Layer 3—power plants (hello EMP and power-plant attack risk), pipelines, rail lines carrying hazmat. Layer 4—flags, bumper stickers, social media, elected versus unelected officials. Layer 5—this is where CERT programs shine; Chin reminded everyone how joining your local Community Emergency Response Team plugs you straight into safety and defense while building relationships. Layer 6—economic balance, values, hyper-inflation, supply-chain vulnerabilities.
We also wove in positive assets: strong volunteer fire departments, good ham radio repeaters, meshtastic networks, and community strengths you can build on instead of just focusing on threats.
METT-TC for Civilians and Spotting Intelligence Gaps
Chin brought the military METT-TC checklist into civilian language: Mission, Enemy/Threats, Terrain & Weather, Troops/Family, Time, Civil Considerations. We talked about how neighbors might react, how local officials might respond, and the importance of knowing what you know, what you don’t know, and what you need to learn. That’s where community crime maps, USGS topo sheets, and even coffee-shop conversations become powerful intelligence collection points.
Most Likely vs. Most Dangerous Scenarios + Contingency Planning
We wrapped the teaching with the powerful exercise of naming both your most likely scenario (maybe a winter storm power outage) and your most dangerous one (solar-induced grid collapse lasting months). Once you name them, you can build contingency plans and review them every 2–6 months and 3–6 months.

Your 30-Day Action Challenge
Don’t let this stay theory. Start today:
Days 1–7: Sketch your AO and AI and fill at least one intelligence gap (grab USGS topo maps, note the nearest power plant or refinery, check local crime stats).
Days 8–14: Run the likelihood-impact matrix on your top three threats.
Days 15–30: Connect with your local CERT team and write one full contingency plan.
Erika survived because she studied her environment the same way we’re teaching you today. You can do this.
Pull out your new AO map and run these events against your six layers. The patterns are clear—and so are the next steps.
That’s the full conversation from this week’s episode turned into a complete written guide you can keep, share, and come back to. Sketch your circles, fill your matrix, connect with your local CERT team, and keep checking back as the planet keeps changing.
In the Changing Earth series, foresight is what keeps characters alive. The same rule applies to us. Prepare for the worst and pray for the best. I’ll see you in the next episode.



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